Hard Browser Refresh Shortcuts

Here are the keyboard shortcuts for a hard browser refresh on both Windows and Mac:

Windows:

• Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge: Ctrl + F5 or Shift + Ctrl + R
• Internet Explorer: Ctrl + F5

Mac:

• Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Safari: Cmd + Shift + R

A hard refresh will bypass the cached content of the web page and retrieve the latest version directly from the server. This is useful if you’re experiencing issues with a website and suspect that it may be related to old or corrupted cached content.